Washington issued the Neutrality Proclamation ofġ793 stating the country's neutrality from the Britain-France war.įor years, the British had retained the frontier posts Jeffersonian Democratic-Republicans wanted to support the French in their war against the British. XVI was beheaded in 1793, the church was attacked, and the head-rolling Reign of Terror was begun. Things started to get worse when King Louis It began peacefully but entered a violent phase when France declared war The French Revolution started in 1789 and eventually involved many European countries. ![]() Hamilton Federalists: supported a powerful federal government Jeffersonian Democratic-Republicans: supported states' rights and a smaller government When Washington's first administration had ended inġ793, a formation of two political groups had emerged: Jeffersonianĭemocratic-Republicans and Hamilton Federalists. In due time, this organized opposition grew and the two-party system Opposition to the Hamiltonian program but confined it to Congress. In the 1790s, Jefferson and Madison organized their The personal feud between Thomas JeffersonĪnd Alexander Hamilton developed into a political Political parties had not existed in America when George The government stating that it would enforce the law. The rebellion was ended when President Washington sent in federal troops.Īlthough the troops faced no opposition, a strong message was sent by Was lead by distillers who strongly opposed the 1791 excise tax on whiskey. The Whiskey Rebellion in Pennsylvania in 1794 Its charter lasted forĢ0 years and was located in Philadelphia. Hamilton prevailed and the 1 st Bank of the Most of the opposition came from the southĪnd most of the support came from the north. Thomas Jefferson strongly opposed the Bank stating The national bank would also be a place where the Treasury States that could print paper money and provide a stable nationalĬurrency. In 1791, Congress passed an excise tax on a few domestic items, including whiskey.Īlexander Hamilton proposed a Bank of the United This brought in much-needed revenue for the government and protected small American industries. Hamilton supported the first tariff law (1789), which imposed taxes on certain imports. Money, the more people there would be with a personal stake in the success ![]() Hamilton's plan was passed by Congress in 1790 in a deal that placed the District of Columbia on the Potomac River (next to Virginia).ĭebt was good for the country: the more creditors to whom the government owed With large debts, like Massachusetts, accepted Hamilton's proposal,īut states with small debts, like Virginia, did not want the government He also pushed for assumption, in which the federal government would pay states' debts. In this vein, he pushed for funding at par, which meant that the federal government would pay off its debts at face value plus interest. One of his first objectives was to strengthen national credit. Hamilton Revives the Corpse of Public CreditĪlexander Hamilton set out to fix the financial system of America. It also created the office of attorney general. The Judiciary Act of 1789 created the the federal court system, including the SupremeĬourt. Helped get them passed by Congress in 1791. James Madison wrote the Bill of Rights and Washington's cabinet consisted of: Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson, Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton, and Secretary ![]() George Washington was unanimously elected as Presidentīy the Electoral College in 1789. The American population was doubling every 25 years in the late 1700s.
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